Tuesday, May 1, 2012

Differentiates HCPCS Codes & CPT codes

While CPT stands for Current Procedural Terminology, HCPCS stands for Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System. These are two different code sets for medical billing, and both can be used to submit claims.

The CPT codes are Level I HCPCS codes maintained by the American Medical Association (AMA) while HCPCS is maintained by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). The Level I codes are numeric such as 99213 for a mid-level office visit.

The Level II HCPCS is a standardized coding system which is used to identify products, supplies, and services not covered in the CPT codes. Referred to as alpha-numeric codes, these codes consist of a single alphabetical letter followed by four numeric digits.

Which code set you use should be based on choosing the code which accurately describes the service that is performed. Whether that should be a CPT or a HCPCS code must be determined by the provider.

You need to be well-versed with HCPCS CPT code changes and rules to accurately describe the service that is performed. But doing so is not an easy task; it takes up a lot of your time as well.

However, there are various one-stop medical coding websites which will certainly help you get on top of the latest HCPCS CPT code changes so that you know how to code right. Normally, such coding websites come stored with all CPT and HCPCS coding know how and other information that will help you find and use CPT and HCPCS codes more easily.

In other words, such websites will guide you through current modifiers, code additions and deletions, among a host of other information pertaining to HCPCS/CPT codes. So go for one today!

CPT Codes 77002, not 77003 with 64640

If your payer denies 77003 when you bill it with 64640, stating that the codes are mutually exclusive, can you use 77002 instead for the guidance (C-arm imaging) of the needle?

Yes you can use 77002 (Fluoroscopic guidance for needle placement [e.g., biopsy, aspiration, injection, localization device]). This often is the complaint CPT code to report in conjunction with 64640 (desctruction by neurolytic agent; other peripheral nerve or branch).

The reason is: Code 77002 describes fluoroscopic guidance during pain management injection procedures when your physician needs guidance for needle placement in areas other than the spine. If you submit 64640, it signals the payer that you’re not reporting a spinal injection.

Code 77003 is for fluoroscopic guidance of the procedures included in the descriptor. The injection represented by 64640 falls outside those parameters.

If your provider performed the destruction procedure in an ambulatory surgery center or hospital outpatient department, append modifier 26 (professional component) to report your provider’s professional component of the fluoro-scopic needle guidance. You also need to check with your local payer about specific guidelines for these procedures. The most recent CCI edits do not bundle 77002 and 64640 as a comprehensive/component pair or as mutually exclusive. But you need to keep a check on whether your local payer has different bundling policies.

If you want to know more on this and get the complete list of CPT codes, there are various one-stop medical coding websites to get you there. Some websites also offer free trial, which you can choose to go for before registering yourself for one. So get going!

CPT/HCPCS Coding Changes

CPT is the acronym for Current Procedural Terminology while HCPCS stands for Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System. While the former is a uniform coding system comprising descriptive terms and identifying codes that are used to identify medical services and procedures provided by physicians and other healthcare professionals, the latter is a standardized coding system that is mainly used to identify products, supplies and services not found in the CPT. HCPCS lookup is normally referred to Level II HCPCS codes.

At the start of every calendar year, CPT and HCPCS code sets and manuals are updated; the changes are inclusive of coding additions, deletions and replacements.

The HIPAA transaction and code set rule calls for usage of the code set that is valid at the time that the service is provided. There’s no grace period as such during which discontinued codes may be used.

In order to boost timely payment of claims, all CPT and HCPCS codes submitted for reimbursement must be current and active as on the date on which the service is provided.

For the most current CPT HCPCS codes, there are one-stop medical coding websites where you can head to. Such one-stop shop websites teach coders to make use of CPT HCPCS codes using real world medical examples.

Such comprehensive resources also help just-in coders succeed by providing basic instruction on the structure, rules, and guidelines relating to CPT/ HCPCS coding. Here, you can even find the most common coding issues you are likely to encounter as a beginner in this profession.

So if you are looking for a complete explanation of symbols and formatting used in CPT/HCPCS coding, these one stop shops are just right for you.

Monday, April 30, 2012

Oncology CPT codes For Simulation Claims

Since you have only one chance to report simulation per treatment course, you should nab the right code the very first time by focusing on the number of ports, treatment volumes and treatment devices.

You can choose four simulation codes from the CPT basket:

  • 77280 - therapeutic radiology simulation-aided field setting; simple
  • 77285 - Intermediate
  • 77290 - Complex
  • 77295 - 3-dimensional


    Each code has both professional and technical components, so be sure to append modifier 26 (professional component) when reporting only the physician’ services.
    If your coding software doesn’t alert you when modifier 26 is an option, see if you can enter notes manually for a pop-up reminder.

    77280 is right for a single treatment area with either a single port or parallel opposed ports and simple or no blocking, as per CPT guidelines preceding the simulation codes.

    If the simulation involves three or more converging ports, two separate treatment areas, or multiple blocks, according to CPT guidelines, 77285 is the right code.
    If you are to report 77290, the simulation should involve three or more treatment areas, tangential ports, rotation or arc therapy, complex blocking, custom shielding blocks, brachytherapy source verification, contrast use or hyperthermia, according to CPT guidelines.

    77295 calls for documentation of computer-generated 3-D reconstruction of tumor volume and surrounding critical normal tissue from CT or MRI data to prepare for therapy, as laid down in CPT guidelines.

    To get more insight on CPT codes for oncology, you can register yourself for one-stop medical coding websites, where you’ll get the entire CPT code list, the latest changes, among a host of other coding know how.
  • CPT Latest Changes

    Come January 2010, and Current procedural Terminology (CPT) will bring with it lots of changes and challenges. If you are a coder and want to avoid denials, you need to keep pace with what’s new, what’s been added and what’s been deleted as far as the CPT codes are concerned.

    But getting on top of all the CPT code changes is not too big a task as there are various sources you can fall back on to keep you updated on the latest CPT code changes. For one, you can go for CPT changes 2010 workshop which American Medical Association (AMA) hosts. There is also a “CPT network”, an internet-based system that provides members with tools to quickly research a database of frequently-asked questions. If you are a registered user and find the answer to a specific question missing, you will have the capacity to submit an electronic inquiry using a standardized form directly to the CPT coding experts.

    What’s more, you can even go for CPT/RVU Search, which gives users of CPT the opportunity to perform CPT code searches and get hold of vital CPT coding information.

    To keep yourself up-to-date and current, you can even sign up to receive e-mail notification when changes are posted to the AMA website. There are also medical coding conferences that take place at regular intervals which you can attend to get on top of the CPT changes.

    Moreover, there are also various one-stop medical coding websites where you can have access to free CPT codes online. Normally, such websites offer free trails and if you see that it suits your purpose, you can go ahead and register for it.

    CPT Changes To Keep The Cash Flowing

    To use CPT codes, you need to have substantial knowledge in the general medical parlance. The year 2010 will witness a lot of CPT code additions, deletions and revisions. So much so that it’s easy to be overwhelmed.

    How do you keep your coding up to date and current whilst ensuring the reimbursements that you deserve?

    If you are to avoid claim denials and coding errors this January, you certainly need to keep pace with the latest CPT changes. Since the changes are all too many, focus on the relevant and critical updates to CPT.

    After every CPT code change, coders find themselves asking:

  • What you should stop using?
  • What you should start using?
  • What you need to use differently?
  • Why are there so many changes for the coming year?

    If such questions are clouding your mind, there are various sources to help you out – both online and offline. There are books published by a number of publishers including the American medical Association (AMA) that holds the right to it. Apart from the CPT book, there are other one-stop coding websites, where you can get all the CPT code changes. Normally these websites offer study guides, tutorials and assessments that can help you get acquainted with specific CPT codes. Some websites offer free trails which you can try out and register for it later on if it fits your requirements. Normally, a CPT coding website would offer you simple instant connections to official code descriptors and guidelines.

    When you register yourself for one, you’ll find that keeping pace with the approximately 500 CPT changes for the coming year is no big deal at all.
  • Monday, April 16, 2012

    Craniotomy and Laminectomy Codes

    Read this expert medical billing and coding article and see what CPT codes apply in the following mentioned scenarios.



    Question: For the patient with a diagnosis of a clinoidal meningioma, your surgeon carried out a stereotactic pterional osteoplastic craniotomy along with resection of clinoidal/sphenoid wing mass. For the microdissection in surgery, he used an intraoperative microscope. Prior to decompressing the superior orbital fissure, the tumor was extirpated through the opticocarotid, carotid "oculomotor, as well asprechiasmatic spaces. Furthermore, your surgeon carried out an intraoperative electrophysiological monitoring by means of SSEPs and motor evoked potentials. How do you report this procedure?

    Answer: You report CPT code 61512 (Craniectomy, trephination, bone flap craniotomy for excision of meningioma, supratentorial). Generally, skull base codes are not reported if a craniotomy code specific to the procedure takes place.

    In case there is documentation for a skull base approach, after that you would pair the suitable approach code for the location of the neoplasm (anterior v. middle fossa, intradural v. extradural) with the definitive resection code of the similar anatomical site.

    As both microdissection and stereotactic navigation are defined, you may also go ahead and report the add-on CPT codes +69990 (Microsurgical techniques, requiring use of operating microscope [List separately in addition to code for primary procedure]) for the microsurgical dissection and +61781 (Stereotactic computer-assisted [navigational] procedure; cranial, intradural [List separately in addition to code for primary procedure]) for the navigational procedure. Remember that the neurophysiological monitoring can never be reported by a member of the operating team.

    You Must Now Report Laminectomy Code With 63655



    Question: Can you bill together for a laminectomy meant for decompression of nerve roots carried out at the same side of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) implant? The patient had a spinal stenosis in the thoracic region and the SCS was placed at the similar level.

    The patient’s OP report mentions "laminectomy from T9-T10, AMA drill was brought in use to further expand the laminectomy for decompression. A set of instruments was used to accomplish neurolysis at this level……"

    Answer: The CPT code 63655 (Laminectomy for implantation of neurostimulator electrodes, plate/paddle, epidural) contains the laminectomy done to implant the electrodes. You cannot report the laminectomy CPT codes like 63003 (Laminectomy with exploration and/or decompression of spinal cord and/or cauda equina, without facetectomy, foraminotomy or discectomy [eg, spinal stenosis], 1 or 2 vertebral segments; thoracic) with 63655 at the similar level.